| Capital
Punishment
Whereas:
| Analysis of the deterrent effect of capital punishment in the modern U.S. has consistently shown it to be unsubstantiated; AND |
| Analysis of the cost of capital punishment shows it to be more expensive, on average, than life imprisonment without parole; AND |
| Developments in U.S. legal systems and technology have dramatically decreased the chance of an offender escaping or further harming others; AND |
| A disproportionate number of racial minorities and
the poor are sentenced to death, while white and/or affluent perpetrators
have received lesser sentences for the same crimes; AND |
| An alarming number of those sentenced to death have eventually been released due to later evidence of their innocence; AND |
| Most developed nations have banned the death penalty, considering it cruel and unusual punishment, and are often reluctant to extradite perpetrators to the U.S. if they are likely to face the death penalty.
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And whereas we believe that:
| The scriptural admonition "I, the Lord, will forgive whom I will forgive, but of you it is required to forgive all men" challenges us to move away from a model of justice based on retribution; AND |
| People are most capable of repenting and coming to
Christ in mortality, and less able to do so after death: "...spirit
world repentance cannot recompense for that which could and should
have been done on earth" ; AND |
| The plan of salvation as fulfilled by Jesus Christ made mankind "agents unto themselves" . We therefore reject any notion that involuntarily taking a life can make restitution as part of the repentance process; AND |
| As people called "to mourn with those than mourn; yea, and to comfort those that stand in need of comfort" , we are mindful of the suffering and grief caused by violent crime. We are also mindful of the suffering and grief capital punishment inflicts. We therefore believe capital punishment compounds, rather than alleviates, the suffering caused by the crime.
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Now therefore let it be resolved that MESJ:
| 1. | Calls upon all states to abandon the practice of capital punishment. |
| 2. | Calls upon the U.S. Congress to declare capital punishment cruel and unusual punishment by federal statute, and therefore unconstitutional. |
| 3. | Urges that all statutes addressing law enforcement, due process, and incarceration be based on security for society and rehabilitation of offenders, not on retribution.
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