First Presidency Statement on Basing of MX Missile
The First Presidency issued on Tuesday, 5 May 1981, the following statement
on the proposal to base the MX missile in Utah and Nevada.
We have received many inquiries concerning our feelings on the proposed
basing of the MX missile system in Utah and Nevada. After assessing
in great detail information recently available, and after the most careful
and prayerful consideration, we make the following statement, aware
of the response our words are likely to evoke from both proponents and
opponents of the system.
First, by way of general observation we repeat our warnings against
the terrifying arms race in which the nations of the earth are presently
engaged. We deplore in particular the building of vast arsenals of nuclear
weaponry. We are advised that there is already enough such weaponry
to destroy in large measure our civilization, with consequent suffering
and misery of incalculable extent.
Secondly, with reference to the presently proposed MX basing in Utah
and Nevada, we are told that if this goes forward as planned, it will
involve the construction of thousands of miles of heavy-duty roads,
with the building of some 4600 shelters in which will be hidden some
200 missiles, each armed with ten warheads. Each one of these ten nuclear
warheads will have far greater destructive potential than did the bombs
dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
We understand that this concept is based on the provisions of a treaty
which has never been ratified, and that absent such a treaty, the proposed
installation could be expanded indefinitely. Its planners state that
the system is strictly defensive in concept and that the chances are
extremely remote that it will ever be actually employed. However, history
indicates that men have seldom created armaments that eventually were
not put to use.
We are most gravely concerned over the proposed concentration in a
relatively restricted area of the West. Our feelings would be the same
about concentration in any part of the nation, just as we assume those
in any other area so selected would have similar feelings. With such
concentration, one segment of the population would bear a highly disproportionate
share of the burden, in lives lost and property destroyed, in case of
an attack, particularly if such were to be a saturation attack.
Such concentration, we are informed, may even invite attack under a
first-strike strategy on the part of an aggressor. If such occurred
the result would be near annihilation of most of what we have striven
to build since our pioneer forebears first came to these western valleys.
Furthermore, we are told that in the event of a first-strike attack,
deadly fallout would be carried by prevailing winds across much of the
nation, maiming and destroying wherever its pervasive cloud touched.
Inevitably so large a construction project would have an adverse impact
on water resources, as well as sociological and ecological factors in
the area. Water has always been woefully short in this part of the West.
We might expect that in meeting this additional demand for water there
could be serious long term consequences.
We are not adverse to consistent and stable population growth, but
the influx of tens of thousands of temporary workers and their families,
together with those involved in support services, would create grave
sociological problems, particularly when coupled with an influx incident
to the anticipated emphasis on energy development.
Published studies indicate that the fragile ecology of the area would
likewise be adversely affected.
We may predict that with so many billions of dollars at stake we will
hear much talk designed to minimize the problems that might be expected
and to maximize the economic benefits that might accrue. The reasons
for such portrayals will be obvious.
Our fathers came to this western area to establish a base from which
to carry the gospel of peace to the peoples of the earth. It is ironic,
and a denial of the very essence of that gospel, that in this same general
area there should be constructed a mammoth weapons system potentially
capable of destroying much of civilization.
With the most serious concern over the pressing moral question of possible
nuclear conflict, we plead with our national leaders to marshal the
genius of the nation to find viable alternatives which will secure at
an earlier date and with fewer hazards the protection from possible
enemy aggression, which is our common concern.